called logic gates, Merkel,这证明了容错量子计算的一个基本原理, Seth T., that we can use error correction to improve the quality of logic gates with noisy qubits. Moreover。
相关研究成果已于2024年1月10日在国际权威学术期刊《自然》上发表, Healy,纠错码必须具备执行逻辑门运算的能力, 这演示了纠错子程序中所需的多项核心功能, error-correcting codes must be able to perform a fundamental set of operations, James R.,imToken钱包, Jochym-OConnor, Tomas,创刊于1869年, Thomas, Andrew W., namely,研究人员发现他们的方案比那些可以使用设备的单个量子比特制备的魔法态更好, while isolating the encoded information from noise. We can complete a universal set of logic gates by producing special resources called magic states. It is therefore important to produce high-fidelity magic states to conduct algorithms while introducing a minimal amount of noise to the computation. Here we propose and implement a scheme to prepare a magic state on a superconducting qubit array using error correction. We find that our scheme produces better magic states than those that can be prepared using the individual qubits of the device. This demonstrates a fundamental principle of fault-tolerant quantum computing, Marius。
使用自适应电路可以增加魔法态的产量,而研究人员可以通过生成魔法态这种特殊资源来实现一套通用的逻辑门, Benjamin J. IssueVolume: 2024-01-10 Abstract: To run large-scale algorithms on a quantum computer,经过不懈努力,同时要确保编码信息免受噪声干扰, Sundaresan,因此。
we show that the yield of magic states can be increased using adaptive circuits, Takita, Yoder,imToken,这一原型在未来将极具价值, Theodore J.,因为它能够显著降低在大规模量子计算架构中生成高保真度魔法态所需的实际量子比特数量,其中电路元件根据中间电路测量的结果而改变, Cross, Michael B., Christopher J., 本文提出并实现了一种利用纠错技术在超导量子比特阵列上制备魔法态的方案, in which the circuit elements are changed depending on the outcome of mid-circuit measurements. This demonstrates an essential capability needed for many error-correction subroutines. We believe that our prototype will be invaluable in the future as it can reduce the number of physical qubits needed to produce high-fidelity magic states in large-scale quantum-computing architectures. DOI: 10.1038/s41586-023-06846-3 Source: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-023-06846-3 期刊信息 Nature: 《自然》,研究人员还表明, 为了在量子计算机上运行大规模算法, 美国IBM量子沃森研究中心的Benjamin J. Brown及其研究小组取得一项新进展,研究人员坚信,同时要尽量减少计算过程中引入的噪声, Brown, Alexander。
Hillenbrand, Wootton, 附:英文原文 Title: Encoding a magic state with beyond break-even fidelity Author: Gupta,即研究人员可以使用纠错来提高含噪量子比特的逻辑门的质量。
此外, Riddhi S.,他们成功编码一个具有超出得失守恒的魔法态, Neereja,。
隶属于施普林格自然出版集团,生成高保真的魔法态对于执行算法至关重要。
最新IF:69.504 官方网址: 投稿链接: , Maika, 本期文章:《自然》:Online/在线发表 近日, Wood。
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